The central purpose of engineering is to pursue solutions to
technological problems in order to satisfy the needs and desires of society.
Chemical engineers are trained to solve the kinds of problems that are
typically found in the 鈥chemical process industries鈥, which include:
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chemical manufacturing;
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plastics;
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water treatment;
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pulp and paper;
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petroleum
refining;
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ceramics; and
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paint industries;
as well as substantial portions of the:
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food processing;
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textile;
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nuclear energy;
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alternative energy;
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biochemical;
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biomedical; and
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pharmaceutical industries.
The technological problems and opportunities in
these industries are often closely linked to social, economic, and environmental
concerns. For this reason, chemical engineers often deal
with these questions while working in management, pollution abatement,
product development, marketing, and equipment design.
By means of complementary courses, students can also obtain further
depth in technical areas and breadth in non-technical subjects. Some students
elect to complete a minor in biotechnology, nanotechnology, management, materials engineering,
computer science, environmental engineering, chemistry, or another minor (see
Minor Programs for minors available to engineering students).
The solution to many environmental problems requires an understanding
of technological principles; a Chemical Engineering degree provides an ideal
background. In addition to relevant material learned in the core program, a
selection of environmental complementary courses and minor programs is
available. The involvement of many Chemical Engineering faculty members in
environmental research provides the opportunity for undergraduate students to
carry out research projects in this area.
The B.Eng. curriculum also provides the preparation necessary to undertake
postgraduate studies leading to M.Eng., M.Sc., or Ph.D. degrees in Chemical
Engineering. Students completing this curriculum acquire a broad, balanced
education in the natural sciences with the accent on application. Thus, for
those who do not continue in Chemical Engineering, it provides an exceptionally
balanced education in applied science. For others, it will form the basis of an
educational program that may continue with a variety of studies such as
business administration, medicine, or law. Versatility is, therefore, one of the most
valuable characteristics of Chemical Engineering program graduates.